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Ceramist > Volume 21(4); 2018 > Article
Ceramist 2018;21(4):312-330.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31613/ceramist.2018.21.4.02    Published online December 31, 2018.
Recent Research Trend of Zinc-ion Secondary Battery Materials for Next Generation Batterie
Jeonggeun Jo, Jaekook Kim†
Chonnam National University
차세대 이차전지용 아연 이온 이차전지 소재 연구 개발 동향
조정근, 김재국
전남대학교 신소재공학과
Correspondence:  Jaekook Kim†,
Received: 21 November 2018   • Accepted: 17 December 2018
Abstract
Energy storage/conversion has become crucial not only to meet the present energy demand but also more importantly to sustain the modern society. Particularly, electrical energy storage is critical not only to support electronic, vehicular and load-levelling applications but also to efficiently commercialize renewable energy resources such as solar and wind. While Li-ion batteries are being intensely researched for electric vehicle applications, there is a pressing need to seek for new battery chemistries aimed at stationary storage systems. In this aspect, Zn-ion batteries offer a viable option to be utilized for high energy and power density applications since every intercalated Zn-ion yields a concurrent charge transfer of two electrons and thereby high theoretical capacities can be realized. Furthermore, the simplicity of fabrication under open-air conditions combined with the abundant and less toxic zinc element makes aqueous Zn-ion batteries one of the most economical, safe and green energy storage technologies with prospective use for stationary grid storage applications. Also, Zn-ion batteries are very safe for next-generation technologies based on flexible, roll-up, wearable implantable devices the portable electronics market. Following this advantages, a wide range of approaches and materials, namely, cathodes, anodes and electrolytes have been investigated for Zn-ion batteries applications to date. Herein, we review the progresses and major advancements related to aqueous. Zn-ion batteries, facilitating energy storage/conversion via Zn2+ (de)intercalation mechanism.
Key Words: Energy storage system, Next generation batteries, Polyvalent ions, Zn-ion batteries


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